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Faculty of Mining, Safety Engineering and Industrial Automation

Faculty of Mining, Safety Engineering and Industrial Automation

Projects
The staff of the Faculty of Mining, Safety Engineering and Industrial Automation carry out programs, research and development and educational projects of national and international character.
Our research teams engage in interdisciplinary initiatives that respond to current challenges of science, industry and society.
Details of selected projects are presented below.
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Research

Hybrydowy system magazynowania energii z wykorzystaniem infrastruktury pogórniczej Hybrid energy storage system using post-mining infrastructure

Typ projektu: badawczy
Akronim: HESS
Numer projektu: 101112380 (RFCS-2022), projekt PMW 5462/FBWiS/2023/2
Źródło finansowania: Fundusz Badawczy Węgla i Stali
Okres realizacji projektu: 01.07.2023 r. – 30.06.2026 r.
Rola Politechniki Śląskiej: Partner
Kierownik projektu w Politechnice Śląskiej: Prof. dr hab. inż. Marcin Lutyński
Strona internetowa projektu: https://itpe.pl/en/hess/
Opis Projektu:
Projekt ma na celu opracowanie innowacyjnego systemu magazynowania energii, który wykorzystuje istniejącą infrastrukturę pogórniczą, taką jak szyby i wyrobiska podziemne. W ramach projektu przeprowadzona zostanie inwentaryzacja dostępnych obiektów oraz analiza ich potencjalnego wykorzystania do równoległego magazynowania energii w trzech formach: energii potencjalnej wody (PSH – elektrownie szczytowo-pompowe), sprężonego powietrza lub CO₂ (CAES), oraz ciepła (TES – magazynowanie energii cieplnej). Dodatkowo, projekt obejmie ocenę możliwości wykorzystania energii geotermalnej oraz potencjalnego składowania CO₂ w ramach technologii CCS. Zakładana całkowita pojemność magazynowania energii wyniesie co najmniej 30 MWh. Na podstawie zapotrzebowania energetycznego poszczególnych komponentów opracowana zostanie metoda integracji cieplno-mechanicznej systemu oraz algorytm zarządzający interakcją między elementami systemu. Kluczowym elementem zarządzania będzie tzw. „router energetyczny”, który zapewni optymalną współpracę podsystemów HESS oraz kontrolę wymiany energii z krajową siecią energetyczną, umożliwiając wykorzystanie taniej zielonej energii i dostarczanie energii w okresach szczytowego zapotrzebowania. Projekt przewiduje także analizy techniczne, ekonomiczne oraz środowiskowe (LCA), które stanowić będą podstawę dla budowy instalacji pilotażowej oraz wdrożenia przemysłowego systemu HESS.
Główne cele projektu:
  • inwentaryzacja infrastruktury pogórniczej możliwej do wykorzystania w systemie HESS,
  • opracowanie koncepcji równoległego magazynowania energii (PSH, CAES, TES) w strukturach pogórniczych,
  • integracja cieplno-mechaniczna systemu magazynowania energii,
  • rozwój algorytmu zarządzającego współpracą podsystemów HESS,
  • zaprojektowanie routera energetycznego sterującego współpracą HESS z siecią krajową,
  • ocena możliwości wykorzystania energii geotermalnej i technologii CCS,
  • wykonanie analiz technicznych, ekonomicznych oraz środowiskowych (LCA),
  • opracowanie podstaw do budowy instalacji pilotażowej i wdrożenia przemysłowego.
Partnerzy w projecie:
  • Instytut Technololgii Paliw i Energii (ITPE), Zabrze,
  • Politechnika Śląska, Gliwice,
  • Instytut Mechanizacji Górnictwa KOMAG, Gliwice,
  • Wyższa Szkoła Górnicza – Uniwersytet Techniczny w Ostrawie, Czechy,
  • Premogovnik Velenje D.O.O., Słowenia.
HESS

Development of innovative scraper conveyors with improved start-up susceptibility and operating life

Project type: research
Acronym: NanoHybryd
Project number: TECHMATSTRATEG-III/0028/2019-00
Funding source: National Centre for Research and Development
Project duration: July 1, 2021 – June 30, 2025
Role of the Silesian University of Technology: Partner
Project manager at the Silesian University of Technology: dr hab. inż. Andrzej N. Wieczorek, prof. SUT
Project description:
As a result of the project, an innovative technology will be developed for the production of toothed components with improved durability compared to those currently used in industry. This technology will combine modern material engineering techniques, including heat treatment, surface hardening, and the application of carbon coatings.
Main objective of the project:
Development of anti-wear coatings on substrates with increased fracture resistance, tailored to the specific operation of gear teeth in conveyor drive assemblies, with unique properties enabling reliable performance in harsh operating conditions characterized by solid contaminants in lubricating oil.
Project partners:
  • Warsaw University of Technology (Leader), Poland
  • Silesian University of Technology, Poland
  • Patentus S.A., Poland
  • Sieć Badawcza ŁUKASIEWICZ – Instytut Technologii Eksploatacji, Poland
  • Sieć Badawcza ŁUKASIEWICZ – Instytut Spawalnictwa, Poland
NanoHybryd

Development of innovative scraper conveyors with improved start-up susceptibility and operating life

Project type: research
Acronym: FLEX-SHAFT
Project number: POIR.04.01.04-00-0116/19
Funding source: National Centre for Research and Development
Project duration: July 1, 2021 – December 15, 2023
Role of the Silesian University of Technology: Leader
Project manager at the Silesian University of Technology: dr hab. inż. Andrzej N. Wieczorek, prof. SUT
Project description:
The defining characteristic of the flexible torsional shaft is its adaptability to the load variability typical in industrial applications. Essential tasks for achieving the project's main objectives include developing the target design for a prototype flexible torsional shaft, testing the shaft under fatigue conditions, and verifying it under operational conditions. Based on state-of-the-art research conducted by the applicants, the project's outcome will be a novelty on a global scale and will provide a competitive advantage for the consortium's enterprise.
Main objective of the project:
To design and manufacture a prototype flexible torsional shaft characterized by the reduction of dynamic forces generated during the start-up of working machines and the reduction of forces caused by variable operational loads.
Project partners:
  • Silesian University of Technology (Leader), Poland
  • Fabryka Elementów Napędowych "FENA" Sp. z.o.o., Poland
FLEX-SHAFT

Induced earthquake and rock mass movements in coal post mining areas: mechanisms, hazard and risk assessment

Project type: research
Acronym: PostMinQuake
Project number: 06/050/UEB20/0106/ - RFCS, 06/050/PMB20/0111- MNiSW
Funding source: Research Fund for Coal and Steel, co-funded by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education
Project duration: September 1, 2020 – November 30, 2023
Role of the Silesian University of Technology: Partner
Project manager at the Silesian University of Technology: dr hab. inż. Violetta Sokoła-Szewioła, prof. SUT
Project website: https://postminquake.eu/
Project description:
The management of post-mining areas in Europe is an important issue for safety and economic reasons. The subject of this research was the issues concerning the most important hazards occurring in post-mining areas, in the post-closure period of mines in particular, related to unexpected ground movements that may affect surface stability, sensitive structures and critical infrastructure.
Main project objectives:
  • Analysis of the experience of the main European countries with a coal mining heritage (Poland, France, Germany, Czech Republic) using the same tools and methodologies, and formulation of transnational criteria for dealing with post-mining risks manifested by seismic shocks,
  • Studying and selecting methods for updating and planning long-term monitoring of post-mining areas in order to mitigate seismic risks during and after mine closures,
  • Helping mining regions to develop their economic and social activities, taking into account the creation of dynamic risk maps.
Project partners:
  • Central Mining Institute – Poland (Leader)
  • Silesian University of Technology – Poland
  • Bureau De Recherches Geologiques Et Minieres – France
  • DMT-gesellschaft Fur Lehre Und Bildung MBH – Germany
  • Helholtz Zentrum Potsdam Deutschesgeoforschungszentrum GFZ – Germany
  • Institute of Geonics of AS CR – Czech Republic
  • Green Gas DPB AS – Czech Republic
  • Diamo Statni Podnik – Czech Republic
  • Institut national de l'environnement industriel et des risques Ineris – France
  • Spółka Restrukturyzacji Kopalń SA – Poland
PMQ
PMQ

The impact of extreme weather events on mining operations

Project type: research
Acronym: TEXMIN
Project number: 06/050/UEB19/0067 - RFCS, 5009/FBWiS/2019/2 - MNiSW
Funding source: Research Fund for Coal and Steel, Ministry of Science and Education
Project duration: June 1, 2019 – October 31, 2022
Role of the Silesian University of Technology: Partner
Project manager at the Silesian University of Technology: dr hab. inż. Paweł Wrona, prof. SUT
Project website: https://texmin.gig.eu/
Project description:
The TEXMIN research project has investigated the impact of future climate change on working and abandoned mining facilities, and on the surrounding environment and populations. It has also provided advice, and specially developed software tools, to help interested parties manage those risks and minimise their impact.
Main project objectives:
  • A review of the impact of historic extreme weather events on working or abandoned mines,
  • An overview of climate change,
  • Computer modelling of climate change,
  • The impacts of future extreme weather events on mining,
  • Surface water emanating from mines or associated structures,
  • Mine water issues,
  • Gas emissions from mines,
  • Stability of surface and structures,
  • Risk assessment and abandoned mine rehabilitation methods.
Project partners:
  • Główny Instytut Górnictwa – Poland (Leader)
  • Silesian University of Technology – Poland
  • University of Exeter – UK
  • DMT GmbH & Co. KG – Germany
  • Centre for Research and Technology Hellas, CERTH – Greece
  • Subterra Ingenieria, S.L. – Spain
  • VÚHU, Výzkumný ústav pro Hnědé Uhlí – Czech Republic
  • Spółka Restrukturyzacji Kopalń S.A. – Poland
  • Tauron Wydobycie S.A. – Poland
TEXMIN

Development of innovative scraper conveyors with improved start-up susceptibility and operating life

Project type: research
Acronym: Reddyn
Project number: POIR.04.01.04-00-0081/17 – NCBiR
Funding source: National Centre for Research and Development
Project duration: July 2, 2018 – December 31, 2021
Role of the Silesian University of Technology: Partner
Project manager at the Silesian University of Technology: dr hab. inż. Andrzej N. Wieczorek, prof. SUT
Project description:
The project aimed to significantly improve the start-up characteristics of conveyors by developing a practical application of an innovative mechanical torsional coupling. A unique feature of this component is its extraordinary torsional flexibility, allowing for a twist angle of up to 270 degrees between its individual elements. Such exceptionally high compliance enables optimal start-up conditions for transport machinery, which will notably increase the efficiency of longwall systems by reducing start-up times and extending durability through the minimization of dynamic forces. The conveyor's drive system was specifically designed to adapt to the variable loads typical of mining applications.
Main objective of the project:
Design and manufacture a prototype of a scraper conveyor characterized by increased start-up flexibility and enhanced durability.
Project partners:
  • Patentus Spółka Akcyjna (Leader), Poland
  • Silesian University of Technology, Poland
  • Fabryka Elementów Napędowych "FENA" Sp. z.o.o., Poland
Reddyn

R&D Work on the Development of a Unique Technology for Processing Fine-Grained Hard Coal Waste into Hybrid Slurry Fuel

Project type: research
Acronym: HYCOAL
Project number: POIR.04.01.01-00-0025/19-00
Funding source: National Centre for Research and Development: Action 4.1.1 – Joint Initiative with the Silesian Voivodeship “Silesia Under a Blue Sky”
Project duration: July 1, 2020 – November 30, 2021
Role of the Silesian University of Technology: Partner
Project manager at the Silesian University of Technology: Prof. dr hab. inż. Marcin Lutyński
Project description:
The aim of the project was to develop an innovative technology for processing fine-grained waste generated during hard coal beneficiation in order to produce hybrid slurry fuels with favorable energy and environmental parameters. Industrial research was conducted, resulting in the design and construction of a pilot installation with a capacity of 10 kg/h. This installation was used to demonstrate the developed technology under near-real operating conditions. The project consisted of three stages, including refinement of the technological concept, construction of key components (including coal sludge crushing and upgrading systems), and evaluation of the installation’s emission parameters and the properties of the resulting fuels. The project was carried out in a consortium with the Silesian University of Technology, which contributed its technical and research infrastructure and industrial cooperation experience.
Main project objectives:
  • Development of a technology for producing hybrid slurry fuels from fine-grained coal waste.
  • Design and commissioning of a pilot installation with a capacity of 10 kg/h.
  • Optimization of crushing and upgrading processes for coal sludges.
  • Evaluation of emission parameters of the installation and fuel quality.
  • Preparation of the technology for industrial-scale implementation (2 t/h).
  • Use of the fuels in CHP plants and power stations.
  • Increased energy efficiency through reduced energy consumption in the crushing stage.
  • Utilization of waste materials in line with Circular Economy principles.
  • Reduction of pollutant emissions compared to traditional fossil fuels.
Project partners:
  • Porto Palo Sp. z o.o., Poland
  • Silesian University of Technology, Poland

Coke-based backfill for hydraulic fracturing of coals (COKEPROP) (INGA)

Type of project: research
Acronym: Cokeprop
Project number: 06/060/FSB19/0075
Funding source: NCBiR, PGNiG
Project duration: May 13, 2019 – February 26, 2021
The role of SUT: Coordinator
Project manager at the Silesian University of Technology: prof. Krzysztof Labus, PhD, DSc
Project website: https://cokeprop.inig.pl/
Project description:
The project carried out at the Faculty of Mining, Safety Engineering and Industrial Automation, was among the projects designated for financing in the competition announced by the National Centre for Research and Development (NCBR) for co-financing of research projects under the Smart Growth Operational Programme 2014-2020, Competition 1/4.1.1/2018_INGA Joint Venture Priority IV: Increasing the scientific and research potential, Sub-measure 4.1.1. - Strategic research programmes for the economy of the INGA Joint Venture, carried out by NCBR together with Polskie Górnictwo Naftowe i Gazownictwo S.A.
Main objectives of the project:
As a result of the project, a new product will be developed – proppant (backfill), which will allow for increased efficiency of hydraulic fracturing procedures in coal seams and, consequently, increased efficiency of obtaining methane from them. It is assumed that the new product will also be able to be used in stimulation procedures in other soft rocks or even enable exploitation from previously unproductive formations. The developed proppant will also contribute to an increase in the share of natural gas extracted in Poland, as well as to a reduction in imports of this raw material and an increase in the country's energy security. Other potential benefits resulting from the project include:
  • Reducing the negative environmental effects associated with the use of fossil fuels by using an increased amount of cleaner fuel, which is coal bed methane,
  • Reducing the methane hazard in hard coal mines, thanks to effective pre-emptive methane drainage.
Project partners:
  • Silesian University of Technology – Leader, Poland
  • Institute of Oil and Gas – National Research Institute, Poland
cokeprop

Simulation studies of the production of MMMs membranes in the aspect of reducing the emission of pollutants generated in the coal combustion process

Project type: research
Acronym: MOHMARER
Project number: DEC-2017/01/X/ST10/00878
Funding source: National Science Centre
Project duration: October 30, 2017 – October 29, 2018
Role of the Silesian University of Technology: Leader
Project manager at the Silesian University of Technology: dr hab. inż. Aurelia Rybak, prof. PŚ
Project description:
During the coal combustion process, in addition to energy, undesirable substances are created. This is unavoidable due to the chemical composition of the fuel and the combustion process itself. The substances include primarily sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides, hydrocarbons, carbon oxides, and solid particles. As part of this project, a technology for reducing emissions using optimally selected membrane systems was developed. The research focused on organic-inorganic hybrid membranes, which combine the positive features of polymer and inorganic membranes.
Main objective of the project:
The aim of the project was to develop a computer program. Its operation allowed determination of optimal membranes meeting the criteria set by the software user, and the construction of prototypes of the aforementioned membranes.

Control of roadheader cutting heads movement for the reduction of energy consumption of mining and dynamic loads

Project type: research
Acronym: RECON
Project number: PBS3/B2/15/2015
Funding source: Polish National Centre for Research and Development
Project duration: January 1, 2015 – December 31, 2017
Role of the Silesian University of Technology: Leader
Project manager at the Silesian University of Technology: dr hab. inż. Piotr Cheluszka, prof. PŚ
Project description:
Boom-type roadheaders, due to their significant benefits in terms of safety, ergonomics, and environmental impact, constitute a core group of working machines used in underground mining for excavating roadways, chambers, and tunnels. Their application also extends to civil engineering for excavating underground chambers, adits, communication tunnels, and other underground structures using trenchless techniques in highly urbanized areas. Growing user expectations regarding excavation effectiveness in challenging geological conditions, combined with the need for greater durability, reliability, and safety, drive R&D efforts toward automation and robotics. Technological development of roadheaders should enable optimization of process parameters, reducing energy consumption, dynamic overloads, and vibrations typical of manual operation.
Main objectives of the project:
• Development of an effective algorithm for automatic control of cutting heads' movement under changing mining conditions.
• Implementation of the developed algorithm in the control system of a boom-type roadheader.
• Significant reduction of excessive dynamic load and overload conditions, as well as reduction of energy consumption during mining.
The project objectives were achieved through software control of three out of four cutting process parameters: the angular velocity, the movement speed of the cutting heads, and the cut height. The web of cut was treated as a random variable.
Project partners:
  • Silesian University of Technology, Poland - Leader
  • FAMUR INSTITUTE Sp. z o.o., Poland
  • FAMUR S.A., Poland
RECON

Physicochemical effects of CO2 sequestration in the Pomeranian gas bearing shales

Project type: research
Acronym: SHALESEQ
Project number: POL-NOR/234198/100/2014
Funding source: Polish-Norwegian Research Fund
Project duration: May 1, 2014 – April 30, 2017
Role of the Silesian University of Technology: Partner
Project manager at the Silesian University of Technology: Prof. dr hab. inż. Marcin Lutyński
Project website: https://shaleseq.pgi.gov.pl/en/
Project description:
The objective of the SHALESEQ project was to develop a multiscale observation model of the effects of CO₂ injection and storage in shale formations, linked to the stimulation of natural gas production. Over the past decade, shale gas extraction in North America has transformed the global energy landscape and contributed (along with other factors) to a decline in fossil fuel prices. Stimulating gas production through CO₂ injection may also help reduce environmental pressure related to greenhouse gas emissions. Coupling CO₂ storage with methane production could increase the likelihood of shale gas exploitation in Poland.
Main project objectives:
  • Analysis of the potential for CO₂ storage in gas-bearing shales.
  • Identification and understanding of physico-chemical processes in the gas–water–rock system.
  • Experimental and analytical studies on mudstone samples from prospective gas-bearing horizons.
Project partners:
  • Polish Geological Institute - National Research Institute (Leader), Poland
  • Silesian University of Technology, Poland
  • University of Oslo (Earth Science Faculty), Norway
  • University of Warsaw (Faculty of Physics), Poland
  • University of Wroclaw (Faculty of the Earth and Environmental Sciences), Poland
SHALESEQ

Design, environmental impact and performance of energized fluids for fracturing oil and gas reservoir rocks of Central Europe

Project type: research
Acronym: Enfluid
Project number: 06/050/UEB20/0106/ - RFCS, 06/050/PMB20/0111 - MNiSW
Funding source: Norway grants
Project duration: June 2013 - April 2017
Role of the Silesian University of Technology: Leader
Project leader at the Silesian University of Technology: prof. Krzysztof Labus, PhD, DSc
Project website: https://inig.pl/en/?view=article&id=383:enfluid&catid=13:projekty
Project description:
Hydraulic fracturing is an engineered propagation of fractures in a hydrocarbons reservoir rock by means of fluids injected at high pressure and in huge volume into a well. The formed fractures are kept open, due to the injected material like sand, enabling the fluid flowback and later the flow of oil and gas into the well. Fracturing is essential for producing of formerly inaccessible hydrocarbons from low permeability formations. When the fracturing fluid is waterbased so called formation damage may occur, due to swelling of clay minerals or other physical and chemical mechanisms. Minimization of the damage is possible due to substituting water by gases. Fracturing fluids prepared in such a way are called energized fluids.
Main project objectives:
The main goal of the project is development of energized fracturing fluids for use in oil and gas reservoir formations in Central Europe. Despite much efforts, still much remains to be done in the area of energized fracturing of rocks typical for the Central Euopean reservoirs. Transferring the American or foreign experience is not the solution, and already known methods may require modification or development. This becomes important in the case of European gas shales, parameters of which are recently just in recognition. The project considers the reservoir conditions, petrophysical properties of rocks and their evolution due to fracturing, and also methods of treatment and minimization of the environmental impact of the backflow in the fracturing process.
Project partners:
  • Silesian University of Technology - Leader, Poland
  • Oil and Gas Institute in Kraków, Poland
  • University of Stavanger, Norway
enfluid

The role of acid gases (H2S and CO2) in the formation of deep hydrogeochemical systems

Project acronym:
Type of project: research
Project number: 06/060/PBU13/0008
Funding source: NCN Opus
Project duration: February 6, 2013 – February 5, 2017
The role of the Silesian University of Technology: Leader
Project manager at the Silesian University of Technology: prof. Krzysztof Labus, PhD, DSc
Project description:
This project set out to quantify how acid gases (CO₂, H₂S and their mixtures) shape deep hydrochemical systems in aquifers and sealing layers. Laboratory experiments on Carboniferous rock samples (from the Upper Silesian Coal Basin, Małopolska Block and the Dębowiec Formation)—including mineralogical (XRD, microscopy, EDX) and pore space (mercury porosimetry) analyses—were conducted under reservoir relevant temperatures and pressures in autoclaves. The resulting data calibrated geochemical models (Geochemist’s WorkBench 11.0 and Petrasim/Toughreact) that simulated both short-term acid gas injection effects and 10 000-year water-rock-gas evolution, tracking porosity changes and carbon/sulfur mineral sequestration to identify the key reaction pathways in these deep systems.
Main objectives of the project:
The main objective of this project – determination of the role of acid gases (H2S, CO2 and their mixtures) in the formation of deep hydrochemical systems of aquifers and isolating layers – was achieved based on combined experimental studies and modeling of reaction kinetics in water-rock-gas systems for exemplary geological environments, represented by samples from the Carboniferous aquifers and isolating layers of the Upper Silesian Coal Basin, the Małopolska Block and the Dębowiec Formation.

The implementation of the project assumptions required achieving the following partial objectives:
  • analysis of the mineralogical composition of rock samples before and after experimental tests (the diffraction method, transmitted light microscopy, electron microscopy and EDX analysis were used),
  • determination of the parameters of the pore space of rocks (the mercury porosimetry method was used - AutoPore 9220 Micromeritics) and calculation of the specific surface area of mineral grains (based on a spherical model, for known molecular weights and molar volumes of each mineral),
  • preparation of solutions corresponding to the composition of the reservoir waters,
  • determination of the reservoir temperature (estimated based on direct measurements and archival data),
  • calculation of the pressure activity of gases in simulated conditions of the hydrogeochemical environment (calculated based on the reservoir pressure for given depths, assuming a hydrostatic regime),
  • performance of experiments in water-rock-gas systems, conducted in autoclaves, using the available rock samples; the obtained results allowed for the calibration of the geochemical models performed subsequently,
  • geochemical modelling of short- and long-term changes in the water-rock-gas system (Geochemist’s WorkBench 11.0 and Petrasim software with the Toughreact module were used) in two stages:
    • simulation of changes in the aquifer and insulating rocks occurring under the influence of acid gas injection (CO₂, H₂S and their mixtures),
    • simulation of long-term effects (10 000 years) of interactions between gases and the geological environment, including changes in porosity and mineral sequestration of C and/or S, under gas storage conditions;
  • determination of reactions occurring with the participation of acid gases in the analysed systems (based on a comparison of the mineral composition of the rocks and the composition of the reaction fluid before and after the experiments, as well as on the results of geochemical modelling).
Project partners:
  • Silesian University of Technology – Leader, Poland
  • VSB – Technical University of Ostrava, Czech Republic

Analysis of wellbore cement degradation in contact zone with formation rock

Type of project: research
Acronym: CEMENT
Project number: 06/060/FSB13/0006
Funding source: Small Grant Scheme Program – Polish-Norwegian Research Cooperation
Project duration: October 16, 2013 – September 30, 2015
The role of SUT: Leader
Project manager at the Silesian University of Technology: prof. Małgorzata Labus, PhD, DSc
Project description:
Wellbore cement is used as a seal to secure and support casing inside the well and prevent fluid communication between the underground fluid-containing layers. During geological sequestration, CO2 is likely to react with formation fluids, reservoir rocks and wellbore cement in the injection zone. The acidification of the fluids may result in the dissolution of solid phases and formation of the new solid phases which may cause changes in rock and cement composition. The aim of the project is to determine the rock-cement interactions under simulated reservoir conditions by conducting laboratory-scale geochemical and mineralogical studies. The determination of whether zonal isolation deteriorates or improves through chemical reactions on formation rock and cement contact zone is essential in long-term safety and security of acid gases sequestration. The comparison of the obtained results (of experimental and modeling simulation) will benefit in the improvement of computer modeling implementation in the issues of acid gas – cement reactions.
Main objectives of the project:
  • Determination of changes occurring in the cement-rock contact zone under simulated reservoir conditions.
  • Determination of the influence of reactions on deterioration or sealing of the cement-rock contact zone.
  • Comparison of the obtained results of laboratory tests and computer geochemical modeling.
shaleseq

Educational

Integrating sustainable large-scale Hydrogen Transport & Storage into engineering programmes as an element of hydrogen strategy for a climate-neutral Europe

Project type: educational
Acronym: Hy-EDU
Project number: 2024-1-PL01-KA220-HED-000251501
Funding source: ERASMUS+ Cooperation partnerships in higher education
Project duration: September 1, 2024 – August 30, 2027
Role of the Silesian University of Technology: Leader
Project manager at the Silesian University of Technology: Prof. dr hab. inż. Marcin Lutyński
Project website: https://hy-edu.eu/
Project description:
The Hy-EDU project focuses on adapting engineering curricula to meet the requirements of the European Hydrogen Strategy, particularly regarding large-scale hydrogen transport and storage. In response to the growing labor market demand and EU climate goals for 2050, the project aims to educate future engineers in hydrogen technologies. It promotes the exchange of educational experiences between partner countries, analyses and unifies education programs related to the hydrogen value chain, and identifies key skills for future specialists in geoengineering, industrial and mechanical engineering. The outcomes include the development of an international educational platform and an open-access online course (MOOC) to facilitate curriculum alignment with EU strategy and enhance mobility and employment in the hydrogen sector.
Main objectives of the project:
  • Exchange of educational experiences in large-scale hydrogen transport and storage across EU countries.
  • Analysis and unification of curricula related to the hydrogen economy value chain.
  • Identification of key qualifications and skills for future engineers (geoengineering, industrial, mechanical).
  • Development of an international educational platform to share content and teaching guidelines.
  • Preparation of policy recommendations and economic-environmental analyses for curriculum integration.
  • Creation and provision of an open-access MOOC on large-scale hydrogen transport and storage.
  • Implementation of a wide-ranging campaign to disseminate project results.
Project partners:
  • Silesian University of Technology, Poland – Leader
  • Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg, Germany
  • Università degli Studi di Brescia, Italy
  • TalTech – Tallinn University of Technology, Estonia
  • ESG Solutions, Poland
Hy-EDU

Geomatics for Disaster Risk Reduction

Project type: educational
Acronym: GeoDRR
Project number: 06/050/WDP20/0110 ERASMUS+ KA2 Capacity Building CBHE-JP
Funding source: European Commission Erasmus+ KA2 Programme
Project duration: November 14, 2020 – November 13, 2024
Role of the Silesian University of Technology: Leader
Project manager at the Silesian University of Technology: dr inż. Krzysztof Marian Tomiczek
Project website: https://geodrr.eu/
Project description:
Natural disasters and their consequences are a serious factor affecting the economies of many countries, especially in Southeast Asia. One way to address this problem, through monitoring and forecasting these adverse phenomena, is the use of geomatics. Geomatics is the scientific and technical discipline concerned with the acquisition, analysis, interpretation, dissemination and practical application of geo-information. Its main focus is to combine remote sensing with numerical models of processes to improve physical understanding of modeled phenomena and the precision of simulations. Natural disaster prevention follows global frameworks such as the Sendai Framework for DRR (2015-2030, UN). Activities focus on four priorities: understanding, strengthening risk management, investing in risk reduction for resilience, and enhancing disaster preparedness for effective response. The GeoDRR Project is implemented by 10 partners under the European Commission's ERASMUS+ program.
Main objectives of the project:
  • Launch 2nd-degree studies "Geomatics for Disaster Risk Reduction" at 6 Asian universities.
  • Equip and establish research laboratories at these universities to support education and research activities.
  • Develop curricula aligned with the European ECTS system at 6 Asian universities.
  • Carry out administrative and legal activities to open the new specialization.
  • Prepare laboratory resources for students.
  • Organize training and workshops in-person and remotely.
  • Coordinate collaborative decisions through Project Managers’ meetings, Quality Board, and Committee sessions.
  • Build a virtual learning environment (VLE) and project website.
Project partners (Consortium):
  • Silesian University of Technology (SUT), Poland – Project Leader
  • University of Alicante, Spain
  • University of West Attica, Greece
  • National University of Battambang, Cambodia
  • Svay Rieng University, Cambodia
  • Xavier University-Ateneo de Cagayan, Philippines
  • University of the Cordilleras, Philippines
  • Universiti Utara Malaysia, Malaysia
  • Universiti Sains Malaysia, Malaysia
  • Novel Group, Luxembourg
GeoDRR

Strategic partnership to promote circular economy approach in study programs related to extractive industries

Project type: educational
Acronym: CIRCEXTIN
Project number: 2020-1-PL01-KA203-082089
Funding source: Action 2 ERASMUS+ “Cooperation for innovation and the exchange of good practices” – Strategic Partnerships
Project duration: September 1, 2020 – August 31, 2023
Role of the Silesian University of Technology: Coordinator
Project manager at the Silesian University of Technology: Prof. dr hab. inż. Marcin Lutyński
Project website: https://www.circextin.eu/
Project description:
The project was implemented under Action 2 of the Erasmus+ programme – "Cooperation for innovation and the exchange of good practices", as a Strategic Partnership. The main objective of the project was to create a comprehensive training platform supporting the modification and updating of educational programmes related to the extractive industry by incorporating modern and practical knowledge on the effective implementation of circular economy principles in the management of mining waste.
Main objectives of the project:
  • Establish a strategic partnership between higher education institutions and companies to develop a comprehensive training platform supporting modification of existing study programs related to the extractive industry and waste management, focusing on circular economy principles.
  • Strengthen strategic and structural cooperation between higher education institutions by supporting various models of collaboration, including ambitious initiatives such as European Universities.
  • Remove barriers to educational mobility through automatic mutual recognition of qualifications and learning outcomes, and by embedding mobility into curricula.
  • Support higher education institutions in implementing Bologna Process principles and tools, aiming to enhance academic mobility and develop a multilingual European Education Area by 2025.
Project partners:
  • Silesian University of Technology, Gliwice, Poland – Coordinator
  • Montanuniversitaet Leoben, Austria
  • Tallinn University of Technology, Estonia
  • Universidad Politecnica de Madrid (UPM), Spain
  • TU Delft, Netherlands
  • COBANT Group, Poland
  • JSW Innowacje (later JSW Nowe Projekty), Poland
CIRCEXTIN

Creation of a new online study course "Use of Abandoned Mines"

Project type: educational
Acronym: USAMIN
Project number: 06/050/WDP21/0124
Funding source: WDP - Erasmus+ Key Action 2 Cooperation and Innovation for Good Practices
Project duration: June 1, 2021 – May 31, 2023
Role of the Silesian University of Technology: Partner
Project manager at the Silesian University of Technology: dr hab. inż. Grzegorz Pach, prof. PŚ
Project website: https://usamin.vsb.cz/
Project description:
Abandoned mines, especially coal mines, release firedamp (mainly methane), which can be exploited as a hydrocarbon, and may collapse or contaminate groundwater long after closure. Often abandoned, sometimes giving rise to “ghost towns”, they can be transformed into tourist attractions, museums, swimming spots, parks, or sources of clean water and heat for industry or households. Increasingly, not only mining students face the challenge of restoring the landscape for efficient post-mining use, but also view abandoned mines as potential energy sources. Therefore, a completely new study course titled “Use of Abandoned Mines” was created.
Main objectives of the project:
Course development with e-learning. The course focused on practical aspects, innovation issues, and new trends in mine reclamation, using the experience of partner countries. The course consists of:
  • Educational materials to be used separately or as a course (PDFs, photos, presentations, case studies, etc.),
  • Moodle course (e-learning support),
  • Field training for students of the new course.
Preliminary course content:
  1. Introduction to mining and mining methods.
  2. Environmental impacts of mining (hazardous gases from abandoned shafts, abandoned mine methane, CHP and trigeneration, fire hazards in coal dumps).
  3. Reclamation of post-mined landscapes.
  4. Legal aspects of mine closure and re-utilization of abandoned mines.
  5. General geomechanical aspects of abandoned underground mines (stability, deformation, hydro-mechanical coupling, analysis methods, necessary data).
  6. Re-usage for geothermal purposes and thermal energy storage systems.
  7. Re-usage for electricity generation by pumped storage power plants and underground energy production (compressed air storage, safety analysis using numerical simulation tools).
  8. Re-usage for waste storage (numerical simulation), including CO2, compressed air, or gas storage.
  9. Re-usage for underground laboratories, museums, and showrooms.
  10. Re-usage as water reservoirs and drinking water sources; use of mineral and hot springs for spa purposes (speleotherapy, balneotherapy, hydrotherapy).
  11. Use of surface infrastructure and brownfields.
  12. Use of piles and mine dumps (fire risk assessment, material utilization, dumps as landscape elements).
  13. Social impacts of mining.
Project partners:
  • Vysoka Skola Banska - Technicka Univerzita Ostrava, Czech Republic – Leader
  • Silesian University of Technology, Gliwice, Poland
  • Universidad De Oviedo, Spain
  • Technische Universitaet Bergakademie Freiberg, Germany
  • DMT - Gesellschaft Für Lehre Und Bildung Mbh - Technische Hochschule Georg Agricola, Germany
USAMIN

Development of Skill Ecosystem in Visegrád Four countries

Project type: educational
Acronym: ProSkill
Project number: EIT/RAW MATERIALS/SGA2020/1 – EIT, 06/050/KID20/0091 – PŚ
Funding source: EIT Raw Materials Academy and own contribution of SUT
Project duration: January 1, 2020 – December 31, 2022
Role of the Silesian University of Technology: Partner
Project manager at the Silesian University of Technology: dr hab. inż. Grzegorz Strozik, prof. PŚ
Project website: https://proskillproject.eu/
Project description:
The European Union emphasizes raising productivity as a key factor for economic growth. To improve productivity, it is vital to provide high value-added products and services, which requires highly qualified employees. Companies and professional organizations in the raw materials sector have highlighted the need to improve students' soft skills to meet labor market demands. Future engineers must understand that engineering problems and solutions are embedded in complex social, cultural, political, environmental, and economic contexts. They must access, understand, evaluate, synthesize, and apply knowledge from engineering and other fields, achieving synergy between technical and social systems.
Main objectives of the project:
ProSkill has a dual purpose. First, it adopts the ‘skill ecosystem’ concept, identifying missing hard and soft skills in the raw materials sector, areas affected by skill gaps, and strategies that may work. A high-skill ecosystem strategy with an action plan is developed. To ensure sustainability, the project focuses on lecturers (‘train the trainer’), developing their knowledge of new educational techniques and reshaping outdated curricula. Second, a pilot project involves colleges for advanced studies in partner universities. Short- and long-term programs help implement the strategy with targeted development of selected soft skills.
Project partners:
  • Silesian University of Technology, Gliwice, Poland
  • Technical University in Brno, Czech Republic
  • Technical University in Bratislava, Slovakia
  • University of Miskolc, Hungary
  • European Federation of Geologists (EFG), Brussels, Belgium
ProSkill

Geo-mining heritage in the borderland (Czech Republic/Poland) of the Upper Silesian Coal Basin – pictorial guide

Project type: educational
Acronym: SIGHT
Project number: 06/010/UED20/004704
Funding source: International Visegrad Fund
Project duration: January 1, 2021 – June 30, 2022
Role of the Silesian University of Technology: Partner
Project manager at the Silesian University of Technology: dr hab. inż. Anna Manowska, prof. PŚ
Project website: https://www.hgf.vsb.cz/541/cs/veda-a-vyzkum/vysledky-vyzkumu/Projekt-V4_PL/
Project description:
The objective of the project was to develop and disseminate a comprehensive, trilingual geotouristic guide documenting the geo-mining heritage of the borderland region of the Upper Silesian Coal Basin (USCB), covering selected areas of Poland and the Czech Republic. This area is characterized by significant scientific and historical value but has so far not been sufficiently promoted or utilized in educational and touristic activities. The project focused on the identification and documentation of 30 key geosites representing both inanimate natural heritage and industrial sites related to mining history. The project results were made available in the form of:
  • an interactive e-book with geosite descriptions (in Polish, Czech, and English),
  • a tourist map with marked locations and accompanying descriptions,
  • a mobile application enabling self-guided exploration of the sites,
  • a dedicated project website,
  • an informational seminar for local stakeholders.
The project aligns with the principles of sustainable tourism development by promoting the use of geological and industrial potential for educational and dissemination purposes and by strengthening regional identity.
Main objective of the project:
The main goal of the project was to improve accessibility to and increase public awareness of the geo-mining heritage in the borderland region of the Upper Silesian Coal Basin. This was achieved through the integration of documentation outputs with modern information and educational tools. The project results constitute valuable teaching resources supporting the education of natural and geographical sciences at various levels and enhancing geotouristic awareness within the region.
Project partners:
  • Vysoká Škola Báňská – Technická Univerzita Ostrava, Czech Republic - Leader,
  • Silesian University of Technology, Poland

Historical Mining – tracing and learning from ancient materials and mining technologies

Project type: educational
Acronym: MineHeritage
Project number: 06/050/KID19/0066 – KID - KIC Raw Materials
Funding source: KID – KIC Raw Materials
Project duration: January 1, 2019 – December 31, 2021
Role of the Silesian University of Technology: Partner
Project manager at the Silesian University of Technology: dr hab. inż. Paweł Wrona, prof. PŚ
Project website: https://sites.fct.unl.pt/mineheritage
Project description:
MineHeritage is a project that uses cultural heritage, mining, and raw materials to create educational tools for disseminating the importance of raw materials to society across historical periods. By developing a comprehensive roadmap of mining and raw materials since prehistory, linking European regions to trade routes of raw materials used in different times, the project encourages school-aged children and adults to explore history, raw materials, technological development, society, new materials, and cultural tourism using a web-based multilevel game and a mobile application. Dissemination elements include videos produced by partners in their native languages with English subtitles, information on important and lesser-known mining sites, booklets, brochures, news clippings, and other engaging materials. Sharing content in local languages as well as English promotes cultural diversity within a unified European raw materials context. The large number of partners involved fosters new communication lines between KIC partners and regions, encouraging the creation of a shared knowledge platform.
Main objectives of the project:
  • Engaging dissemination approaches to cross-generational audiences on mining and raw materials as a unifying common ground for Europe through a historical perspective.
  • Promote synergies with schools, museums, local administration, and mining companies.
  • Encourage societal involvement in raw materials and mining through knowledge.
  • Build multicultural bridges between different European regions.
  • Stimulate debate on environmental sustainability in mining and raw materials.
  • Develop and execute popular science materials and related events.
Project partners:
  • FCT NOVA New University of Lisbon - Faculty of Sciences of Technology, Portugal - project leader
  • Politechnika Śląska, Gliwice, Poland
  • CNR - ISM and ISOF National Research Council, Italy
  • GTK - Geological Survey of Finland, Finland
  • INESC TEC University of Porto - Institute for Systems and Computer Engineering, Technology and Science, Portugal
  • TAL TECH - Tallinn University of Technology, Estonia
  • TU Clausthal, Clausthal University of Technology, Germany
  • TUKE - Faculty of Mining, Ecology, Process Control and Geotechnologies Technical University of Kosice, Slovakia
  • UGA ILCEA4, Université Grenoble Alpes - Institut des Langues et Cultures d'Europe, Amérique, Afrique, Asie et Australie, France
  • ULiège - Faculty of Applied Science, University of Liège, Belgium
  • University of Padova, Dipartimento di Geoscienze, Italy
  • UNIZG RGNF, University of Zagreb - Faculty of Mining, Geology and Petroleum Engineering, Croatia
  • UPM - School of Mining and Energy Engineering, Technical University of Madrid, Spain
MineHeritage

Kontynuacja programu edukacyjnego w zakresie inżynierii górotworu w kopalniach głębinowych Continued education program in rock engineering for deep mines

Project type: educational
Acronym: SafeDeepMining
Project number: 06/050/KID_18/0054
Funding source: KIC - EIT Raw Materials
Project duration: January 1, 2018 – December 31, 2020
Role of the Silesian University of Technology: Partner
Project manager at the Silesian University of Technology: dr hab. inż. Violetta Sokoła-Szewioła, prof. PŚ
Project website: https://www.facebook.com/safedeepminingmul
Project description:
Dealing with rock mass pressure problems in order to conduct safe underground mining is a critical issue for the European mining industry. The aim of the project was to develop and implement an educational programme for mining engineers, local authority staff, consultants, and universities, covering rock mechanics, seismic risk, and rock bursts, in order to enable safe and cost-efficient mining.
Main objective of the project:
To address the shortage of rock engineering specialists in the mining industry through a focused education and training program for mining, civil, and geology graduates, as well as experienced mining professionals and consultants.
Project partners:
  • Montanuniversitaet Leoben, Austria - project leader
  • Clausthal University of Technology-Clausthal, Germany
  • Politechnika Śląska, Gliwice, Poland
  • Technical University-Bergakademie, Freiberg, Germany
  • University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa
  • Geodata-Group, Leoben, Austria
  • KGHM Cuprum Ltd, Poland
  • RHI - Magnesite Mine, Breitenau, Austria
  • Wolfram Bergbau und Huetten AG, Mittersill, Austria
  • ZAMG, Austria
SafeDeepMining

Young Explorer University at the Faculty of Mining and Geology – Knowledge Mine – Strata of Potential

Type of project: educational
Acronym: UMO
Project number: 06/990/FSD18/0052
Funding source: NCBiR, POWER European Social Fund
Project duration: June 1, 2018 – May 31, 2020
The role of SUT: Leader
Project manager at the Silesian University of Technology: prof. Małgorzata Labus, PhD, DSc
Project description:
The project is aimed at young people aged 14-16, students of schools in Rybnik County and the city of Rybnik, ensuring the implementation of the specific objective of the POWER program, which is to raise the competences of people participating in higher education, responding to the needs of the economy, the labor market and society. The didactic classes are interdisciplinary in nature. The specific objective of the project is to raise the competences of participants in the following areas: mathematical and natural science skills, creativity, problem-solving and teamwork skills in the context of the work environment using the University's human and technical resources. The implementation of the project is aimed at awakening curiosity, creativity and the desire to deepen knowledge in young people and popularizing science and the scientific community among the local community. As part of the classes, students can feel like real students, and the implementation of tasks is intended to awaken scientific curiosity, creativity and the desire to deepen knowledge in young people. The Project Program has been developed in a way that allows young people to look at individual fields of knowledge in a different way than the "school" one, as well as to experience the interdisciplinarity of science.
Main objectives of the project:
  • Development of the Silesian University of Technology's offer in the scope of realization of the 3rd mission as a forum of social activity in the scope of raising key competences of min. 120 people aged 14-16, students of schools of Rybnik district and the city of Rybnik responding to the needs of the labor market,
  • Raising competences of participants in the scope of: mathematical and natural science skills, creativity, problem-solving and teamwork skills,
  • Creation of a program of unconventional modules of didactic classes,
  • Awakening curiosity, creativity and the desire to deepen knowledge in young people and popularizing science and the scientific environment among the local community.
Project partners:
  • Rybnik County, Poland,
  • Silesian University of Technology – leader, Poland.
umo

Crisis management in the border area

Project type: educational
Acronym: CMF_Interreg
Project number: CZ.11.3.119/0.0/0.0/16_013/0001136, INTERREG V – A
Source of financing: European Regional Development Fund and the budget of the Republic of Poland "Przekraczamy granice”
Project implementation period: October 1, 2017 – September 30, 2018
SUT role: Leader
Kierownik projektu w Politechnice Śląskiej: dr hab. inż. Katarzyna Tobór-Osadnik
Opis Projektu:
The project included educating students in practical workshops and study visits in the field of "Crisis management in the border area". Two workshops held on the Polish side in Rybnik and two in Klimkovice in the Czech Republic (each 2 days - 1 overnight stay) included, among others, theoretical lectures conducted by university staff and practitioners (Polish and Czech) for students from Poland and the Czech Republic in the field of: characteristics of the crisis management process, the concept of a crisis situation, a natural disaster and catastrophe, the state of a natural disaster. In addition, the structure of crisis management at individual levels of public administration was discussed, crisis management in a systemic approach - the National Rescue and Firefighting System, State Medical Rescue, the Emergency Notification System, emergency communication, the 112 system, crisis response plans, threats included in legal acts, National Security Strategies, civil planning within the framework of crisis management, the Crisis Management Act, the Early Warning System (EWS), evacuation of people, animals and property from threatened areas. The biggest natural disasters and catastrophes in recent years were discussed. Logistical security in crisis management, communication with the media in crisis situations were described. The operation of the Government Security Centres on both the Polish and Czech sides was described. The practical part of the workshops included meetings and discussions with representatives of the Polish and Czech police, fire brigades and employees of crisis management centres. Study trips included trips to rescue centres, crisis management, fire brigades and police in Poland and the Czech Republic. The workshops and working meetings were used by lecturers to prepare teaching materials for students the project of the future course "Crisis management in border areas".
Project partners:
  • Silesian University of Technology (Leader), Poland,
  • Vysoká Škola Báňská – Technická Univerzita Ostrava, Czechia.

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